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William Hyde Company (1864)

 

Departure:

9 August 1864

Arrival in Salt Lake Valley:

26-30 October 1864

Company Information:

About 350 individuals and 62 wagons were in the company when it began its journey from the outfitting post at Wyoming, Nebraska (the west bank of the Missouri River about 40 miles south of Omaha)

 

Individuals Known To Have Traveled In This Company

Aberlye ( or Aberlie ), Anna (20)

Adams, Hannah (24)

Adamson, David N. (12)

Adamson, Elizabeth (17)

Adamson, Henry (56)

Adamson, Henry, Jr. (18)

Adamson, James (8)

Adamson, Janet (14)

Adamson, Margaret Nicholson (52)

Arbon (or Arborne or Arborn ), John Cavelor (50)

Arbon (or Arborne), Elizabeth Rebecca (7)

Arbon (or Arborne), Esther (18)

Arbon (or Arborne), Rebecca (52)

Archer, Ada (7)

Archer, Louisa (39)

Archer, Lucy Ann (16)

Archer, Rueben (4)

Archer, William (41)

Archer, William (infant)

Barber, Sarah Ann (17)

Barrett, John (11)

Barrett, Mary Ann (15)

Bass, Mary A. (22)

Bertrand, Louis Alphonso (56)

Bischoff, Arnold (12)

Bischoff, John (12)

Bischoff, Magdalena (46)

Bischoff, Rosalina (9)

Bischoff, Samuel (41)

Blake, Lucy (5)

Blake, Sarah A. (10)

Blake, William (58)

Blake, William James [or Barrow] (16)

Bosshard, Anna Katherina Egli (45)

Bosshard, Hermina (7)

Bosshard, Jakob (15)

Bosshard, Johannes (6)

Bosshard, Johanus (62)

Bosshard, Mina (11)

Boyd, Ann Adams (57)

Boyd, Priscilla Seymour (17)

Bretscher, Ann (52)

Bretscher, Barbara (16)

Bretscher, Hemich [or Henry] (52)

Bridges, Henry Maylon (55)

Bridges, Sarah Louisa Lowe (58)

Brindle, Amelia Charlotte (22)

Brown, Anna [or Annie] (23)

Brown, Elizabeth J. (19)

Brown, Ellen (21)

Bunce, Elizabeth Barr (29)

Bunce, Henry Hyrum (11)

Bunce, William (52)

Bunce, William "B" (7)

Burell, Sarah (27)

Burgener, Christian (8)

Burgener, Elisa [or Louise] (2)

Burgener, Jacob (10)

Burgener, Jacob (40)

Burgener, Johann [or Johannes or John] (6)

Burgener, Maria (17)

Burgener, Maria Muchlematter (44)

Carpenter, William (16)

Chittock, Elizabeth (17)

Clark, Arthur Benjamin (10)

Clark, Catherine (12)

Clark, Daniel (48)

Clark, Elizabeth Gower (45)

Clark, Ellen Victoria (16)

Clark, Frederick William (4)

Clark, Mary A. (21)

Clark, Rosa Emeline (7)

Clifton, Heber (8)

Clifton, Kezia White (40)

Clifton, Martha W. (2)

Clifton, Thomas (36)

Clifton, William (9)

Cockerhill, Phoebe (4)

Code, Henry (Unknown)

Coleman, Annie (5)

Coleman, Elizabeth (7)

Coleman, Elizabeth (47)

Coleman, George (49)

Coleman, Samuel (10)

Coleman, Sarah (12)

Cook, Maria Ann (28)

Cotterell ( or Cottrell ), Charles (38)

Cox, Louisa C. (45)

Dallemore ( or Dullimore ), William James (22)

Davis, Elizabeth Noyes Hope (33)

Davis, Mary Ann (9)

Davis, Moroni (5)

Davis, William (34)

Denny, Elizabeth (16)

Dolder, Lisetta Margrethe Elizabeth (26)

Droubay, Augustine Adolph (infant)

Droubay, John Baptist (6)

Droubay, Josephine Blondiaux (27)

Droubay, Paul (2)

Droubay, Peter Appolinaire (8)

Droubay (Dronbay), Peter Appolinaire (or P. H.) (29)

East, Hannah (32)

Ellis, David (5)

Ellis, Ebenezer Shelstone (6)

Ellis, Elizabeth Jane (10)

Ellis, Fannie Maria (15)

Ellis, George Owen (19)

Ellis, Hannah (20)

Ellis, Hannah Barbara (43)

Ellis, Helen Eliza (11)

Ellis, James Ebenezer (28)

Ellis, John Edward (43)

Ellis, Marha (8)

Ellis, Mary Ann Greenslade (36)

Ellis, Nephi Moroni (7)

Ellis, Sarah Ann (17)

Ellis, Susanne Elizabeth Triplett (24)

Ellis, Thomas Henry (13)

Faunenberger, Anna (Unknown)

Faunenberger, Habidus (Unknown)

Faunenberger, Samuel Wolfi (Unknown)

Forrer, Franz (7)

Forrer, Magdalena (46)

Forrer, Trangott (15)

Forrer, Ulrich (38)

Forrer, Wilholm (13)

Gale, Rachel Olivia Lightfoot (29)

Gale, Robert (34)

Gale, Robert Moroni (3)

Gale, William Henry (5)

Geeves, Betsey Elizabeth (28)

George, John H. (infant)

George, Mary Ann (26)

Gerard ( or Girard ), Louis (37)

Gerber, John Theophilus (26)

Girard, Cesarine (25)

Girard, Zoe (infant)

Goodey, Alice Eliza (18)

Goodey, Henry (49)

Goodey, Jane Sarah (8)

Goodey, Mary Wiltshire (51)

Hagell, Henry (Unknown)

Hagell, John (Unknown)

Hall, Amelia (50)

Hall, Ann (58)

Hall, Richard (56)

Hall, William (52)

Haynes, Anthony (34)

Haynes, Dinah (42)

Haynes, Edwin (infant)

Haynes, George (3)

Haynes, John (10)

Haynes, Lovina (12)

Haynes, Mary Francis (14)

Hesman, Charlotte (26)

Hirschi, Anna (22)

Hirth, Caroline (32)

Hirth, Pius (34)

Hobbs, Alice Lavina (6)

Hobbs, Ellen Anges (10)

Hobbs, George Brigham (8)

Hobbs, Mary Ann (49)

Hobbs, Sarah Elizabeth (11)

Hobbs, Tryphenia Jane (17)

Hobbs, William D. (50)

Hope, Emma (19)

Howard, Ann Shelton (47)

Howard, Elizabeth (5)

Howard, Emma (12)

Howard, James (18)

Howard, John Shelton (8)

Howard, Joseph (44)

Howard, Joseph (15)

Howard, Mary Ann (13)

Howard, Matilda (5)

Howard, Samuel Shelton (8)

Howard, Tamar (3)

Huber, Albert (13)

Huber, Emil (9)

Huber, Margaretta Gubler (41)

Huber, Wilhelmina [Mina] (10)

Hyde, William (45)

Hyde, William (45)

Jasper, Cornelius (26)

Jasper, Elizabeth (55)

Jasper, Elkee [or Eilip] (44)

Jasper, Wenlip (19)

Johnson, Caroline (50)

Jones, Brigham William (4)

Jones, Elizabeth (58)

Jones, Elizabeth (38)

Jones, Franklin Thomas (6)

Jones, Jeter Edward (12)

Jones, Marintha Althera (14)

Kay, Ellen Crocroft (49)

Kemp, Caroline (14)

Kemp, John (13)

Knapp [or Ruopp], Anna Marie (24)

Knetcht, Barbara (Unknown)

Kohler, August (Unknown)

Kohler, Louisa (Unknown)

Korner, Erusla (Unknown)

Krebser, Susan (21)

Kuhni, Eloza [or Elizabeth] (25)

Lawrence, William (59)

Lienhard, Gottfried [or Godfrey] (29)

Lines, Alice (11)

Lines, Henry (18)

Lines, Jane (22)

Lines, Jane Haddon (51)

Lines, John (57)

Lines, John Edward (7)

Lines, John Hyrum (13)

Lines, Lucy (16)

Lines, Mary Ann (23)

Lowe, Mary (26)

McKinley, George (59)

McKinley, Mary (57)

McNeal, Isabella (19)

McNeal, William (24)

McNeil, William (infant)

Meier, Johanes (23)

Mets, Anna Christina (20)

Mets, Elizabeth (25)

Mets, Leah Ova (59)

Mets, Lydia Huysman (29)

Mets, Philip (infant)

Mets, Timothy [Timotheus] (34)

Miller, John (52)

Miller, Mary Ann Jolley (62)

Minchell ( or Mimehall ), Alice (27)

Moss, Ann (51)

Moss, Emily (13)

Moss, Joseph (9)

Moss, William "Jackson" (58)

Munford, Harriet Paice (29)

Munford, Lucy (25)

Munford [or Mumford], George (23)

Nelsen, Samuel (56)

Nieffenegger [or Wefenegger], Elizabeth (27)

Nieffenegger [or Wefenegger], Godfried (3)

Nieffenegger [or Wefenegger], Jacob Gottlied [or Godlieb] (31)

Nieffenegger [or Wefenegger], Johannes (infant)

Nieffenegger [or Wefenegger], Lissette (2)

Norgeate, William (59)

Osborne, Jane (23)

Osborne, Sarah (26)

Osborne, William (59)

Osborne, William (12)

Paice, Lousa (4)

Papworth, Clara Whitehead (6)

Papworth, Elizabeth Tavener (37)

Papworth, Emma Elizabeth (9)

Papworth, Henry Tavener (infant)

Papworth, James (38)

Papworth, James Robert Hull (8)

Papworth, Richard (12)

Papworth (Papworth), James (38)

Perkins, Emily (15)

Perkins, Mary Allibone (46)

Perren, Josiah (15)

Powell, Emily (Unknown)

Ramsey, Ellen Cameron (17)

Ramsey, Jane Cameron (18)

Ramsey, Mary McPherson Cameron (52)

Ramsey, William Cameron (15)

Rawlings, Mary Ann (12)

Rebsamen, Henrie [or Heinrich] (20)

Rebsamen, Susan [or Susanna] (41)

Reiser, Jacob (41)

Richan, William (17)

Richardson, Andrew (26)

Richardson, Isabella (22)

Ridout, Anna Rebecca (12)

Ridout, Emma Elizabeth (11)

Ridout, Fanny (8)

Ridout, Frances Gumbrell (33)

Ridout, Samuel (38)

Ross, Alexander (Unknown)

Ruck, Elizabeth (58)

Russell, Hannah Marian (14)

Russell, Hannah Stoneham Gillet Wilkins (54)

Russell, Jane (8)

Russell, Karen Huppuch (18)

Russell, Kezia Elizabeth (20)

Russell, Leonora Agnes (16)

Russell, Richard (52)

Russell, Richard (6)

Sayer, Elizabeth Jolly (32)

Sayer, Thomas (34)

Sayer, Thomas Alma (8)

Sayer, William Owen (12)

Schaal, Carl (35)

Schmidhause ( or Schmieohauser ), Doratha (59)

Schramm, Carl Christian (26)

Schramm, Matilda Sophia (29)

Seaby, Mary A. (Unknown)

Sears, Anna Elizabeth (infant)

Sears, Heber John (2)

Sears, John (41)

Sears, Maria Ann (10)

Sears, Nathan (12)

Sears, Sarah Wagstaff (39)

Simpson, Euphenia (49)

Sinnu, Catherine (29)

Sinnu, Hen Herman (8)

Sinnu, Paul S. (6)

Smith, Charles Ross (4)

Smith, Colin (14)

Smith, Elizabeth Murray (infant)

Smith, Elizabeth Murray (21)

Smith, Ellen Ross (46)

Smith, James Hogg (22)

Smith, James Ross (20)

Smith, Jane (12)

Smith, John Lyman (40)

Smith, John Murray (1)

Smith, John Ross (6)

Smith, John Saint (46)

Smith, Marion McNeil (20)

Smith, Moroni (Unknown)

Smith, Robert (24)

Smith, William Ross (14)

Smith, Zillah M. (14)

Southwick, Edward (52)

Southwick, James Nephi (10)

Southwick, Mary Alexander (47)

Southwick, Mary Ann (12)

Spence, William C. (12)

Steiner, Anna (21)

Sutton, Elizabeth Ford (52)

Sutton, Henry (52)

Sutton, Henry William (18)

Sutton, Hyrum (12)

Sutton, James Thomas (15)

Symons, Mercy (Unknown)

Thompson, George Uri [or Ury George] (17)

Thompson, Georgiana (14)

Thomson, Anna Maria George (57)

Thurgood, Elizabeth Selena (1)

Thurgood, Sarah Ann Banks (28)

Thurgood, Thomas (28)

Turner, Ann (23)

Waller ( or Walter ), Diana (59)

Ward, Alfred William (35)

Ward, Mary (33)

Ward, Mary A. (6)

Warren, Sophia (22)

Watson, James (12)

West, Elizabeth (59)

Weyland, Bernard Frederick (16)

Weyland, Michel (51)

Weyland, Peter (18)

Weyland, Susanne (50)

Wherrett, Edward (17)

Wherrett, Matilda A. (38)

Wilkins , Oscar (13)

Willis, George Bloomfield (12)

Willis, John (39)

Willis, Joseph (8)

Willis, Mary Ann Bloomfield (50)

Winkler, Anna (27)

Winkler, Anna Magdelena (40)

Winkler, Anna Maria Mary Thalmann (24)

Winkler, Hans Ulrich (25)

Winkler, Jacob (1)

Winkler, Johannes (28)

Winkler, Lina (3)

Winklu, Rudolph (40)

Wirthlin, Leopold (35)

Wolfli, Samuel (26)

Wolz, Louisa (13)

Wolz, Ludwig (34)

Wolz, Maria Josepha Olberle (35)

Zeoeilfel ( or Zwerfel ), Johan [or Johannes] (Unknown)

Sources

"Arrivals," Deseret News [Weekly], 2 Nov. 1864, 37.

"Arrived," Salt Lake Daily Telegraph, 27 Oct. 1864, 3.

"Coming In," Semi-Weekly Telegraph, 20 Oct. 1864, 2.

"Elder John L. Smith," Deseret News [Weekly], 26 Oct. 1864, 28.

"Home Items," Deseret News [Weekly], 9 Nov. 1864, 44.

"Immigration," Deseret News [Weekly], 17 Aug. 1864, 368.

"Local Affairs," Salt Lake Daily Telegraph, 1 Oct. 1864, 3.

"Our Immigration," Deseret News [Weekly], 12 Oct. 1864, 13.

"Our Immigration," Deseret News [Weekly], 14 Sept. 1864, 400.

"Our Immigration," Deseret News [Weekly], 19 Oct. 1864, 21.

"Our Immigration," Deseret News [Weekly], 7 Sept. 1864, 393.

"The Emigrants," Salt Lake Daily Telegraph, 15 Sept. 1864, 3.

"The Emigration," Salt Lake Daily Telegraph, 29 Oct. 1864, 3.

"The Emigration," Semi-Weekly Telegraph, 29 Oct. 1864, 3.

"The Incoming Trains," Salt Lake Daily Telegraph, 24 Aug. 1864, 2.

Corbridge, Emma Howard, Family histories [ca. 1932].

Fletcher, Charles Eugene, Autobiography, 1911, 145-52.

Gerber, John T., Journal, in Journal History of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 26 Oct. 1864, 3-9.

Lewis, Jane Sarah Goody, [Reminiscences], in Treasures of Pioneer History, 6 vols. [1952-57], 3:109.

Semi-Weekly Telegraph, 19 Dec. 1864, 1.

Smith, Jesse N., Autobiography and journal, 1855 Oct-1906 Apr., 212-18.

Smith, John Lyman, Autobiography and diaries 1846-1895, fd. 5, 1-5.

Smith, John Lyman, Autobiography and journals, 1846-1864; 1894-1897, vol. 3, 188-91.

Smith, John Lyman, Diary in John Lyman Smith, Papers, 1845-1875, vol. 2, 95-117.

Smith, John Lyman, Journal, in Library of Congress, Collection of Mormon diaries [1935-1938], reel 8, item 2, 75-76.

Sutton, James T., [Autobiography], in Our Pioneer Heritage, 20 vols. [1958-77], 17:297-99.

 

Narrative:

William Hyde's Church train with 62 ox-drawn wagons left Wyoming, Nebraska Territory, on August 9. Wyoming was a Missouri river port founded in 1855 and used as the principal outfitting place by Mormon companies from 1864 to 1866. It was located 44 miles south of Omaha and 6 miles north of Nebraska City. Mormons were attracted to the port city of Wyoming because of its expansive staging ground and distance from Nebraska City. It was just far enough away from the rough elements and lures of Nebraska City, yet close enough that they could easily connect with the Nebraska City-Fort Kearny Cutoff. This cutoff was established about 1860 by military freight contractors and Nebraska City businessmen. It was the shortest route from the Missouri River to Fort Kearny and became a secondary route of the Oregon Trail. It ran 169 miles directly west and shortened the distance from the old Ox-Bow Trail by about 50 miles.

Most of the 375 people in Hyde's company were Perpetual Emigrating Fund emigrants. Because of Indian troubles, Church officials instructed the party not to go beyond Salt Creek until Warren S. Snow's company caught up with them; then the two companies were to travel together. On August 30 they reached Fort Kearny, where their numbers were bolstered with others for added protection. The army reserved grazing rights at Fort Kearny, and companies weren't permitted to camp within a mile of the fort. Beyond the fort the train passed abandoned ranches and way stations and sometimes met travelers fleeing eastward. Rumors about Indians made them edgy. At one time, 500 Indians were rumored to be within a mile of the company, but no one reported actually seeing them. Although small groups of Indians did visit the train, they seemed contented with the few gifts doled out by some of the travelers. Traveling on the south side of the South Platte River, they reached Julesburg on September 12. At this place they sent a telegraph to Salt Lake reporting that many of the cattle in Hyde's and Snow's companies had a hoof ailment and requesting that 50 fresh yoke of oxen be sent to help. Within days fresh oxen and teamsters were assembled in the valley and sent east to assist them.

Julesburg was the site of a French trading post and strategically positioned at the junction point of the Upper California Crossing on the South Platte. Here they forded the South Platte and followed a new route up Lodgepole Creek. This route took them about 70 miles south of Fort Laramie through the Black Hills (present-day Laramie Mountains). They decided to take this route because feed and water were reported to be more plentiful than on the usual route via Fort Laramie. The new route took them all the way to present-day Laramie, Wyoming. Here they joined with and followed the Overland Stage Road to where it joined with the Oregon Trail near Ham's Fork. Hunters were sent out after game to augment their short rations. The company reached Ham's Fork on October 16 and arrived on a cold day in Salt Lake on October 26. Some members of the company traveled south from Echo Canyon to Heber Valley and others went down Provo Canyon. An estimated 47 people died in this late-arriving company. This was one of the largest death tolls among Mormon wagon companies.

 

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